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China

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China

COUNTRY QUICKFACTS

Pandas are one of China's most recognizable animalsLocation: Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam

Area: 9,596,960 km².

Population: 1,313,973,000 (May 2006 est. - Approximately 20% of the world's population)

Capital: Beijing

Time: 13 hrs ahead of Toronto/New York and 16 hours ahead of Vancouver/Los Angeles.

Religion: Daoist (Taoist), Buddhist, Muslim 1%-2%, Christian 3%-4%
note: officially atheist (2002 est.)

Ethnic Groups: Han Chinese 91.9%, Zhuang, Uygur, Hui, Yi, Tibetan, Miao, Manchu, Mongol, Buyi, Korean, and other nationalities 8.1%

Language: Standard Chinese or Mandarin (Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages. Mandarin Phrases

Currency: 1 Yuan = 10 Jiao = 100 Fen.
(CAD$1 = 7.0 Yuan approx.; US$1 = 8 Yuan approx.)


Average temperature C°/F° JAN MAY JUL OCT
Beijing -5/23 14/57 26/79 14/57
Shanghai 4/39 16/61 28/82 19/66
Guangzhou 15/59 21/70 29/82 25/77
Xian 3/37 16/61 25/77 16/61

Shanghai - most rain falls in June.

Xian - rain year round, but most occurring July through early September.

Guilin - weather is subtropical. Rainy season February to May. Best time to visit is fall or late spring.

Guangzhou - weather is subtropical. Humid summers. Best time to visit is between October and February.

Electricity: 220V AC, 50Hz

Country Code: 86, Beijing 10, Shanghai 21, Xian 29, Guilin 77, Guangzhou 20.

Business Hours:

Banks: 0800-1700 Mon-Fri, ATM's are common in major cities.

Shops: 0900-1900 Daily

Tipping: Tour guides and drivers usually expect USD$10 per person each per day, when traveling independently. When traveling in a group, the amount is USD$3.

Driving: International drivers licence required in some cities.

Airport: International airport Beijing, 26 km N of Beijing. One terminal.

Credit Cards: All major credit cards are accepted at most hotels and state-run shops in the major cities.