Overview
Take a trip to Cairo on your Egypt Vacation
Located in northern Egypt along the Nile River is Cairo, nicknamed “the mother of all cities” by Egyptians. This historic city serves as Egypt’s capital and is also Africa’s largest city offering lots of opportunities on an Egypt tour.
The original capital of Ancient Egypt was Memphis, located southwest of Cairo and founded in 2,000 BC by King Menes who united Upper and Lower Egypt. Present day Cairo was established almost 3,000 years later in 969 AD. Since its inception, Cairo has been ruled by Persians, Pharaohs, Romans, Arabian caliphs, British colonials and more. After the Second World War, the development of this fascinating city has been intense resulting in a large and fast growing population.
Cairo is a truly world famous city home to some of the world’s most famous sites to be enjoyed on Egypt tours. Here tourists on Cairo tours can visit the Pyramids of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World that dates back to 2,584 BC and the Great Sphinx, who guards this site and is the largest monolith statue in existence. The Egyptian Museum of Antiquities is also popular, hosting more than 120,000 artefacts that span the country’s history from its earliest times.
While firmly respecting and celebrating its incredible past on trips to Egypt, Cairo also offers a modern and vibrant society that continues to attract many international visitors each year.
While firmly respecting and celebrating its incredible past on trips to Egypt, Cairo also offers a modern and vibrant society that continues to attract many international visitors each year.
At a Glance
Languages
ArabicCurrency
Egyptian Pound (EGP)What do the experts say?
Egypt is modern and cosmopolitan, yet still rooted in a culture of hospitality. Whether sipping tea with locals or exploring sacred sites, you will find that human connections are as memorable as the monuments themselves
The ancient monuments carry an extraordinary historical significance and relevance. You feel it the moment you are there!
Be prepared for a modest society. Both men and women generally cover their shoulders and knees, and visitors should do the same out of respect.
November to April is the most pleasant weather-wise, while summer can be sweltering with many days over 45 degrees Celsius (about 113 degrees Fahrenheit).
For Egypt's biggest draw, the people have to be on top, but the culture and history are not far behind. It’s a destination where warm hospitality pairs with awe-inspiring history to create an experience like no other.
Cairo cityscape
Arabic domes at sunset in Cairo make for a grea...
El Moez Street is always a popular stop on Cair...
The pyramids and suburbs of Cairo
Egyptian woman in Cairo
A Bedouin on a camel near the pyramids
Most Popular Time to Travel
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Place
Conditions
Daily max temperatureMonthly rainfall
CairoMostly Sunny
39°C / 103°F
0mm / 0.0"
Weather data is based on monthly averages.Popularity rating
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