Culture & Traditions

South Korea's culture effortlessly blends centuries old tradition and the latest technological and social innovations. The capital Seoul is ground zero for the latest trends in fashion and beauty, but around every corner lies a historic treasure as well. Palaces and temples lie in the shadow of skyscrapers and neon attractions, and many people are as likely to dress traditional to go to temple as to go out for karaoke with friends. Pop music, movies, and television are big here, but traditional art and history is celebrated as well, including rich traditions of calligraphy and pottery.

What is the visiting etiquette in South Korea?

South Korean culture is steeped in traditions and respect for etiquette. A polite bow, accompanied by a warm annyeonghaseyo for hello and annyeonghi gaseyo for goodbye, is a customary greeting. Respect for elders is deeply ingrained, and honorific language, like jondaemal, is used when speaking to them. Take your shoes off inside any home, temple, or guesthouse, give a small, short bow when greeting someone, and give and receive objects using both hands.

What is South Korea best known for?

South Korea's cultural exports, particularly K-pop and Korean dramas, have captivated global audiences. The "Hallyu" wave showcases the nation's entertainment prowess. In modern South Korea, technology shines. It's a place of high-speed internet, innovative gadgets, and futuristic cities. South Korean food has also become a popular staple worldwide.

What are some South Korean traditions?

Korean festivals like Chuseok (harvest moon festival, similar to Thanksgiving) and Seollal (the lunar new year) celebrate ancestral heritage. Folk games, rituals, and traditional dishes are part of these festivities. Traditional clothing such as the "hanbok," is donned on special occasions. South Koreans embrace modern fashion trends, but you'll find a blend of traditional and contemporary styles in many parts of the country. Pottery and fine ceramics are also well-respected art forms in Korea.

What are South Koreans like socially?

Family and hard work seem to dominate Korean culture, especially in Seoul. Social interactions are rooted in Confucianism, so Koreans tend to care a lot about the shared social order, proper behaviour and honouring and protecting family. They also take great pride in dressing and presenting well. South Koreans however are generally friendly and welcoming to foreigners, without being intrusive. They are proud of their culture and heritage, and the world’s ever-increasing interest in it.

What language do South Koreans speak?

Korean is the dominant, official language of South Korea, and the first language of about 81 million people worldwide. Language is fundamental to South Korean culture, with Hangul being the script. Various dialects, like the Gyeongsang and Jeolla, add local flavour.